xrsh-buildroot/buildroot-v86/board/v86/rootfs_overlay/root/manual.md

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XRSH Manual

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ____ _____________ . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . \ / /_ / // | . . . . . . . . . . _ \ / | /_ / ~ \ . . . . . . . _ _ / \ | | / \ Y / _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . . //\ \ || /_ /___|_ /. . . . . . . . . . . . . ._/. . . . / . . . ./ . . _ / . . . . . . . . ▬▬▬▬ https://xrsh.isvery.ninja ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

Open, local-first, polyglot, unix hackable & selfcontained XR apps. Using worlds first WebXR linux distro.

credits: NLnet | @nlnet@nlnet.nl https://nlnet.nl/project all FOSS devs | copy.sh (v86) aframe.io (AFRAME) Leon van Kammen | @lvk@mastodon.online Fabien Benetou | @utopiah@mastodon.pirateparty.be

Getting started

Please hook up your (bluetooth) keyboard to use xrsh.

tip use ctrl+a+0/1/2/3/.. to switch (GNU) screen terminals (and ctrl+a+c to create new ones)

usecase command
require adds javascript or CSS url to DOM
js run js 'alert("hello")'
js console.log: console document.baseURI
js inspect: js "return document.baseURI"

Polyglot environment

Currently the following languages are supported:

  • shellscript (busybox sh)
  • awk (busybox awk v1.33.0)
  • python (micropython)
  • javascript (via your browser)
  • lua (5.3.6)

TIP: type ls -la ~/hook.d/alert/* for examples

Editors

  • vi (busybox vi)
  • nano (busybox nano)
  • mg (microemacs)

Boot sequence

The following files are loaded during boot (via /etc/profile)

file info
/etc/profile.xrsh sets up xrsh environment
/etc/profile.sh global shellscript functions
/etc/profile.js global javascript functions
/mnt/profile.browser environment vars set by browser (echo $HOSTNAME)
/root/.profile user shellscript functions/settings
/root/.profile.js user javascript functions
/root/.screenrc GNU screen initialisations
https://.../#ls URI fragment is executed as command in own screen

TIP: to keep things portable with future versions of XRSH: modify files in /root/*

Calling terminal from javascript

const term = document.querySelector('[isoterminal]').components.isoterminal.isoterminal
term.exec("ls -la")

Calling javascript from terminal

Various options:

  1. Just add the #!/bin/js shebang to the top of a javascript file (+ chmod +x)
  2. Run js "alert('hello')" in the shell
  3. Run jsh alert hello in the shell
  4. Run jsh to start an interactive shell

Hybrid Terminal/Browser Events

Events are automatically triggering scripts in /root/hook.d/{eventname}/*

They can be triggered by the following ways

  1. from shellscript: hook myevent (will trigger executable files in /root/hook.d/myevent)
  2. from javascript: isoterminal.exec("hook myevent") (idem)
  3. via jsh: jsh alert hello (will trigger executable files in /root/hook.d/alert)

These are various ways to enable hybrid eventing between browser and terminal (languages).

Multiple terminals [GNU screen]

From the cmdline

xrsh # screen DR        # list of detached screen
xrsh # screen r PID     # attach detached screen ses­sion
xrsh # screen dmS Myses # start a detached screen ses­sion
xrsh # screen r MySes   #attach screen ses­sion with name MySession

Basics

ctrl a c -> create new window
ctrl a A -> set win­dow name
ctrl a w -> show all win­dow
ctrl a 1|2|3|… -> switch to win­dow n
ctrl a " -> choose win­dow
ctrl a ctrl a -> switch between win­dow
ctrl a d -> detach win­dow
ctrl a ? -> help
ctrl a [ -> start copy, move cur­sor to the copy loca­tion, press ENTER, select the chars, press ENTER to copy the selected char­ac­ters to the buffer
ctrl a ] -> paste from buffer

Advanced

ctrl a S -> cre­ate split screen
ctrl a TAB -> switch between split screens
ctrl a Q -> Kill all regions but the cur­rent one.
ctrl a X -> remove active win­dow from split screen
ctrl a O -> logout active win­dow (dis­able out­put)
ctrl a I -> login active win­dow (enable output)